备考词汇

abject

UK:  ['æbdʒekt]

US:  ['æbdʒekt]

adj.

1.卑鄙的,下贱的,下流的

2.不幸的,悲惨的

3.厚颜无耻的

4.最可怜的

#logo#

1 . Mr. Bob Sawyer glanced at His friend with a look of abject apprehension and once more cried "Come in"
鲍伯·索耶先生带着穷酸的恐惧神色看了他朋友一眼，又喊了一声“进来”。

2 . The country, a declining communist industrial power when he took control, fell into abject poverty under his rule.
金正日掌权时，朝鲜是一个衰落之中的共产主义工业强国，但在他的治下却陷入赤贫。

3 . But in an old man who has achieved whatever work it was in him to do, the fear of death is somewhat abject and ignoble .
但对于一个完成了他份内要做的所有工作的老人来说，怕死就有点儿卑鄙和不光彩了。

4 . Witnessing the original flower-like daughter become so abject, her mother was more than heartbroken.
看着原本如花似玉的女儿变成半死不活的样子，母亲心痛不已。

5 . Thanks to years of spectacular growth, more people have been pulled from abject poverty in modern Asia than at any other time in history.
由于多年来经济增长强劲，现代亚洲把许多人从赤贫中拯救了出来，当前的脱贫人口是有史以来最多的。

ably

UK:  ['eɪbli]

US:  [ˈeɪbli]

adv.

1.巧妙地,适宜地,能干地

2.很好地

#logo#

1 . The magazine was ably and eloquently conducted, and the general tenor of its article was to urge onward the revolution.
这个杂志经营得宜，立论令人信服，文章的一般主旨在于促进革命。

2 . The Financial Stability Forum (FSF), ably chaired by Mario Draghi of the Bank of Italy, has started to tackle these issues.
金融稳定论坛在意大利银行马里奥.德拉基（MarioDraghi）的得力领导下，已开始着手处理这些问题。

3 . Pan is hanged ably on a frame that comes down from housetop hang oneself, stretch his hand to be able to be taken.
平底锅很巧妙地挂在从屋顶上吊下来的一个架子上，伸手就可以拿到。

4 . The Financial Stability Forum, ably chaired by Mario Draghi of the Bank of Italy, has started to fill this gap.
金融稳定性论坛在意大利央行行长德拉基先生的卓越领导下已开始填补这个空白。

5 . Visionaries are those who have the power and ability to see from within and are ably guided by their inner senses.
觉察者们是那些拥有力量和能力从内在看见的人，并被他们内在的感觉巧妙地引导。

abortive

UK:  [ə'bɔ:tɪv]

US:  [ə'bɔ:tɪv]

adj.

1.失败的,夭折的,流产的

2.【药】打胎的

3.【生】发育不全的,败育的

4.【医】使病程中断的

#logo#

1 . The Americans begin firing artillery to ensure the SS infantry did not follow up the abortive assault made by the DR panzers.
美军开始炮击，以保证党卫军步兵不能继续进行失败的攻击。

2 . Manuel Zelaya, president of Honduras, who was ousted by a military coup last month, made an abortive attempt to fly back to his country.
在军事政变中被驱逐的前洪都拉斯总统曼纽尔.塞拉亚回国的尝试宣告流产。

3 . The 1983 elections were held a year early, and were a direct result of an abortive military coup attempt on August 1, 1982.
1983年举行了大选提前一年，并直接造成的未遂军事政变的企图1982年8月1日。

4 . He'd abscond himself to a secret lair, from which he would lead an abortive raid to free slaves from a wealthy landowner's plantation.
他逃到了一个秘密的洞穴里，在那儿，他可能会领导一场从富有的庄园主手中解放奴隶的流产暴动。

5 . A finance ministry spokesman said the abortive auction did not mean the government has refinancing problems.
一位财政部发言人称部分债券流拍并不意味着政府在融资方面存在问题。

abolitionist

UK:  [.æbə'lɪʃ(ə)nɪst]

US:  [.æbə'lɪʃ(ə)nɪst]

复数：abolitionists  

#logo#

1 . Such was the general political and economic picture in the United States when the abolitionist movement began to make itself felt.
这就是废奴运动开始时美国的政治和经济现状。

2 . Plymouth was the home of the great abolitionist preacher Henry Ward Beecher and a stop on the Underground Railroad.
杰出的废奴主义者HenryWard牧师曾居住在普利茅斯教堂，现在这个教堂是地铁的一个站点。

3 . Still, Clay was a national leader. He knew it would be bad to stand too strongly opposed to the growing abolitionist movement.
克莱是一位国家领导人，他知道，他如此坚决地反对正在日益兴起的废奴运动将给他带来很坏的影响。

4 . That was the abolitionist movement, which opposed slavery. Abolitionists did not like Clay, because he owned slaves.
这支政治力量就是风起云涌的废奴运动，废奴运动者并不喜欢克莱，因为他本身就拥有奴隶。

5 . I never dreamed that he would be an Abolitionist.
我从未想到他竟然是一个废奴主义者。

abnormal

UK:  [æbˈnɔː(r)m(ə)l]

US:  [æbˈnɒrm(ə)l]

adj.

1.反常的,异常的,不正常的,变态的,畸形的

#logo#

1 . In catheter ablation procedures, doctors attempt to identify locations of abnormal electrical activity in the heart.
在导管消融过程中，医生尝试识别心脏中异常电活动的位置。

2 . No matter how much thinking you do in advance, you may feel overwhelmed if testing shows that you have an abnormal breast cancer gene.
如果测试显示你有异常的乳腺癌基因，不论之前有多少思想准备，你都会深受打击。

3 . If have paresis of congenital facial nerve, should undertake two years trailing the abnormal rate that exists with fixing place at least.
如有先天性面神经轻瘫，至少应进行两年追踪以确定所存在的畸形程度。

4 . That if the symptom being pregnant has leucorrhea is abnormal , the body aches slightly all over , the temperature rises status?
怀孕的症状有没有白带异常，身体全身发酸，体温升高的状况？

5 . He did not lose consciousness, and initial tests showed nothing abnormal, said a statement released by the president's office.
来自总统办公室的一份声明说，他没有失去知觉，最初的检查没有发现异常。

able

UK:  ['eɪbl]

比较级：abler  最高级：ablest  

adj.

1.〔接不定式〕能;会

2.有才能的,有本事的,能干的

3.(行为等)显示出才华的

4.【法律】有法定资格的

5.精明能干的;干练的

6.有为;颇有出息的

7.出色的

8.有力的

9.〔律〕有法定资格的

#logo#

1 . I can not help but think of home in front of the Chrysanthemum Cong do not know if it can no longer be able to sprout.
我不禁想起家门前的那丛菊花，不知它还能不能再萌芽。

2 . Must be able to handle a multitude of tasks in an intense, ever-changing environment while remaining calm and collective.
必须能够在压力且多变的工作环境下处理多项工作任务，并保持平静及团队合作精神。

3 . My feelings for you are very real although I'm afraid at times but I'm not able to have control over it.
我对你的感情是非常真实的，虽然我很害怕，但我有时不能够得到控制它。

4 . Although it is now very frail, but I believe it will certainly be able to one day into the clouds.
虽然它现在很孱弱，但我相信它有一天一定能够冲入云霄。

5 . looks dry to me, but you may be able to squeeze out a few drops.
那个柠檬看来已经干了，但也许你还能挤出几滴汁来。

abortifacient

UK:  [əˌbɔ:tə'feɪʃənt]

US:  [əˌbɔ:tə'feɪʃənt]

n.

1.堕胎药或器械

2.坠胎药

adj.

1.引起流产的

2.堕胎的

#logo#

aboard

UK:  [ə'bɔ:d]

US:  [ə'bɔ:d]

prep.

1.在船[飞机,车]上

2.上车

adv.

1.在船[飞机,车]上,上船[飞机,车]

2.靠船边

3.在船上

4.在...上;向...上

5.在车上

6.靠舷

#logo#

1 . I once read in a magazine in Beijing about a man aboard a train who had been accosted by an old woman when the train stopped at a station.
我曾经在北京的杂志上看过一则女人在火车进站的时候向车上的一个男人卖东西的故事。

2 . She might be a dwarf, but she was also a woman, and women were bad luck aboard ship.
她是个侏儒没错，但她同时也是个女人，而带女人船会招致厄运。

3 . Aboard she meets Captain Henry Gifford, a dependable Yankee mariner who was the best of his breed.
会议上，她船长亨利吉福德，可靠的洋基水手谁是最好的品种。

4 . Even after Schmidt came aboard, Page continued to set the core precepts of the company.
甚至在施密特加入之后，佩奇仍然继续制定公司的核心规则。

5 . The old man went away, and the next day my uncle Mellie got aboard the train and traveled straight across America to New York.
老汉走了，第二天我的叔叔梅利坐上火车横穿美国直到纽约。

ablative

UK:  ['æblətɪv]

US:  ['æblətɪv]

复数：ablatives  

adj.

1.易切除的,易烧蚀的

2.【语法】(拉丁语的)夺格的

3.消融的

n.

1.【语法】(拉丁语的)夺格

2.烧蚀材料

#logo#

1 . A C4 grind tape and a laser-ablative adhesive layer are formed on a front side of a semiconductor substrate.
在半导体衬底的正面形成C4研磨带和激光烧蚀粘合层。

2 . The results show that direction of the material has great influence on its ablative performance.
结果表明，材料取向对其烧蚀性能有很大影响。

3 . test the concept of aluminum-alloy casing with ablative (insulator) lining.
测试的概念，铝合金套管与烧蚀（绝缘体）内层。

4 . It has been evaluated extensively in randomized trials against first- and second-generation endometrial ablative techniques.
它已被广泛的评价随机试验对第一代和第二代子宫内膜烧蚀技术。

5 . No effects of thickness of the samples on the porosities and ablative properties of the composites can be observed.
制件厚度几乎不影响复合材料的孔隙率和烧蚀性能；

abnegation

UK:  [ˌæbnɪ'geɪʃn]

US:  [ˌæbnɪ'geɪʃn]

n.

1.放弃

2.克制

#logo#

1 . It was an abnegation that brought with it much suffering for the clergyman .
这是一种给这位牧师带来极大痛苦的放弃。

2 . with a spirit straining toward true self-esteem, the Negro must throw off the manacles of self-abnegation. . .
黑人必须一种竭尽全力自尊自重的精神，大胆抛弃自我克制的枷锁。

3 . Men with that capacity for self-abnegation do not reach a Presidency.
具有那样自我克制能力的人根本当不了总统。

4 . The hermits' fierce self-abnegation, their holy self-emptying seemed to her thrilling.
隐士们强烈的自我克制和他们神圣的自我倾空都令她振奋。

5 . Only spontaneous love flowing with sincere generosity and self- abnegation can fertilize the soul of others.
唯有充满诚挚慷慨与自我放弃、油然而生的爱才能丰盛他者的灵魂。