备考词汇

bullheaded

UK:  [.bʊl'hedɪd]

US:  [.bʊl'hedəd]

adj.

1.顽固的

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1 . Founders have to be persistent (bullheaded), persuasive (flexible with the truth) and visionary (delusional).
创业者必须坚持不懈（顽固不化），具有说服力（灵活应变）并且立志高远（痴心妄想）。

2 . The word bullheaded in English has a similar meaning when referring to such a person.
在英语里顽固这个词在指这类人的时候也有这种类似的意思。

bulk

UK:  [bʌlk]

US:  [bʌlk]

复数：bulks  现在分词：bulking  过去分词：bulked  

v.

1.增大,膨胀,胀大;堆积起来;形成大块;扩展;(重要性等)增加

2.(身体)发福

3.显得庞大;看上去重要

4.使膨胀;使增大

5.涨大

6.用眼力估计,毛估(重量、容量等)

7.堆积(鱼等)

8.发;撑圆

adj.

1.体积内的

2.松散的

3.整体的

4.大;大宗的

5.笨重的

n.

1.货舱;船货;散装货物

2.体积,容积,大小

3.〔书面语〕身体;胖人,大块头;〔诗〕巨人,巨兽

4.主体,大部分;整体,全部

5.,大半,大部分,大多数;主体

6.巨大;庞然大物;大块;大批,大量

7.量,大量,大宗

8.身躯,魁梧的身材;笨重

9.群,集团

10.【物理学】胀量;松密度

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1 . The bulk of that increase was blamed on the rising cost of food, which surged 10% from a year earlier.
这个增长很大程度上要归咎于食物价格的上涨，比去年同期增长了10%。

2 . He looked calmly down on her bulk and between her large soft bulbs, sloping within her nightdress like a she goat's udder.
他安详地俯视着她那丰满的身躯和睡衣里面像母山羊奶子那样隆起的一对绵软柔和的大乳房之间的缝隙。

3 . Everyone knows that this will have to include sharing Jerusalem with a Palestinian state and handing over the bulk of the West Bank.
人人都知道这将包括与巴勒斯坦州分享耶路撒冷并交出大部分约旦河西岸。

4 . For much of the mortgage boom, Merrill was able to sell the bulk of the CDOs it underwrote to investors all over the world.
在抵押贷款业务繁荣兴旺的那段日子，美林能够将它承销的大部分CDO顺利出售给世界各地的投资者。

5 . He sucked in his breath, as if to narrow his bulk, and waited, making an effort to will the right words into the Human's mind.
他运了口气，像在缩小身量，之后静静等待着，仿佛在用自己的意志把愿望送入瑞克的思维。

bungle

UK:  ['bʌŋɡ(ə)l]

US:  ['bʌŋɡ(ə)l]

过去分词：bungled  现在分词：bungling  第三人称单数：bungles  

n.

1.粗制滥造,笨拙

v.

1.搞糟;笨拙地做

2.拙劣地工作

3.粗糙草率地修补;粗制滥造

4.搞坏(事情等),做坏(工作等)

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1 . The very traits that make Anne unique and enrich her inner life also cause her to act passionately and stubbornly and to bungle chores.
安妮的这种特征使得她与众不同并且丰富了她自己的内心生活，当然她也时常表现地那么强烈和倔强，同时搞砸一些事情。

2 . I've got to exert myself more for I don't want to make a bungle of this book.
我必须更加努力，因为我可不想把这本书写砸。

3 . If it is found to be contradicted by observation--well these experimentalists do bungle things sometimes.
如果发现它与观察所得相矛盾——那是有时没把实验做好。

4 . My discomfort at having to make an offer put me to thinking that we often bungle our housing decisions.
不得不开价买房给我带来的不爽，让我联想到，我们经常搞砸我们的购房决策。

5 . Bungle, who took control of other avatars who were then made to describe violent, explicit acts on the screen.
的骇客，控制了别人的虚拟化身，用它们写出一些暴力、猥亵的动作。

builder

UK:  ['bɪldə(r)]

US:  ['bɪldər]

复数：builders  

n.

1.建造者

2.建设者;创建者

3.建筑工人;经营建筑业者

4.建筑者,施工人员

5.〔纺〕助洗剂

6.缔造者

7.组分

8.公司

9.填充物料

10.(增加洗涤剂清洁作用的)增洁剂;【化学】组份;(计算机的)编码程序

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1 . A builder of digital tools that make sense of public information, he does not need anybody to supply him with applications.
他开发解读公共信息的数码工具，不需要任何人向他提供应用软件。

2 . Yes, I said The Kids Open Dictionary Builder, and I typed it just as the name appears on the Creative Commons blog.
是的，我指的就是这个网络工具，我只在它出现在一般的创作型网站上出现时向它输入东西。

3 . This topic does not describe URL access to Report Builder or to specific reports that are stored on the report server .
本主题不讨论通过URL访问报表生成器或存储在报表服务器上的特定报表的有关内容。

4 . As each control is placed on the form, the appropriate builder will appear for you to do with what you wish.
当所有的控件都已经在表单上放置妥当，合适的生成器就像你想要的那样出现了。

5 . CallFlow Builder is an easy-to-use graphical tool for modeling, prototyping, and creating simple voice applications.
CallFlowBuilder是建模、原型制作以及创建简单的语音应用程序的一个简单易用的图形工具。

burglarize

UK:  ['bɜː(r)ɡləraɪz]

US:  ['bɜrɡlə.raɪz]

第三人称单数：burglarizes  现在分词：burglarizing  过去式：burglarized  

v.

1.夜间潜入(某处)盗窃

2.〔美国〕夜间盗窃,做夜盗

3.溜门撬锁

4.作夜贼

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1 . In Arlington, Texas, a man was arrested after the police helped him out of a chimney of the house he was trying to burglarize.
在美国得克萨斯州的阿林顿市，一名男子在企图入室盗窃时被卡在了烟囱里，警察把他救出来之后，立即将其逮捕。

bulge

UK:  [bʌldʒ]

US:  [bʌldʒ]

复数：bulges  现在分词：bulging  过去式：bulged  

n.

1.膨胀;肿胀

2.膨大,鼓出;凸出,凸出物;

3.凸出部分;(桶等的)鼓出部,(身体的)发胖部位

4.〔船〕船腹;防雷护体;〔军〕突出部

5.(体积、价格等的)暴涨

6.暴增

7.涨潮

8.肥大的身躯

9.〔美俚〕优越,优势

10.【航海】(军舰外侧的)鱼雷防护线;(船的)底边

v.

1.膨胀,鼓起,凸出;装满

2.使膨胀,使鼓起,使凸出

3.鼓起,隆起,凸起,凸出,凸出来,突凸

4.使突出;鼓起:

5.鼓出

6.上涨,急增

7.船底破漏

8.膨出

9.扩大

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1 . If you're trying to lose weight, cold showers can be an effective weapon in your battle of the bulge.
如果你正在努力减肥，那么冷水沐浴正是克服赘肉的有效武器。

2 . When a bubbles with transparent is blown bulge and goes up the sky, the kid's imagination also immediately dances in the wind.
当一颗颗透明的泡泡被吹胀、升空时，孩子的想像力也随之飞舞。

3 . Saoirse was also cranky and vomiting. She had swelling in both her ears and a bulge the size of an egg on her right temple.
西尔莎•罗南看起来很虚弱并有呕吐症状。她的双耳的位置都肿起来了，在右边太阳穴处有一个鸡蛋大小的肿块。

4 . The 'bulge' at the Equator had been shrinking by less than a millimetre a year, according to National Geographic.
美国国家地理学会的数据显示，赤道每年都在以不到一毫米的速度“萎缩”。

5 . The strike face of at least one club of a set may include a bulge and a roll.
一套高尔夫球杆中的至少一个球杆的击打面可具有水平弧形面和垂直弧形面。

bumptious

UK:  ['bʌmpʃəs]

US:  ['bʌmpʃəs]

adj.

1.〔口语〕傲慢的,狂妄的,唐突的

2.自以为是的

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1 . Some of these secular priests were ignorant, bumptious.
那些俗里俗气的神父中有些人一窍不通，自以为是。

2 . I was having trouble making it to the bathroom, let alone meeting the vigorous demands of a bumptious four-year-old boy.
我连自己去上厕所都困难，更不要说去应付一个4岁大的不断需要照顾的孩子。

3 . If Mr Wolfowitz is an overconfident thinker, he also seems an insecure manager, too impressed by bumptious aides.
如果沃氏是一名自负的思想者，那他似乎也是一位不那么自信的管理者，受到傲慢自负的助手们过多的影响。

4 . "The most vital quality a soldier can possess is self- confidence , utter , complete and bumptious " ( George S. Patton ) .
“一个士兵所拥有的最重要的品格是自信、果断、彻底和骄傲”（乔治··巴顿）。

5 . Instead, a more prosperous, bumptious Turkey is jangling many nerves.
相反，一个兴盛而傲慢的土耳其正刺激着许多人的神经。

bullish

UK:  ['bʊlɪʃ]

US:  ['bʊlɪʃ]

adj.

1.〔股〕涨势的

2.似牡牛的

3.公牛一样的

4.顽固的;愚蠢的

5.【商业】股票行情看涨的;做多头的;〔比喻〕乐观的

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1 . That's said, the bullish turn around could be the beginning of a recovery rally that points to a retest of S&P 800.
具体来说，这一多头反转走势可能引发一轮复苏行情，指向对标普800点的测试。

2 . The notes are designed for investors with a bullish view over the next year to year and a half on the price of pork, rice and soyabeans.
这些票据的发行对象，是那些认为猪肉、大米和大豆价格在未来1年至1年半的时间里将继续上涨的投资者。

3 . As I noted earlier, there have been a flurry of bullish notes on the company this morning, and the positive reports keep coming.
正如我前面提到的，今天早上都是对苹果股票的利好消息，正面报道也是接踵而来。

4 . Bullish investors are hoping that this is just a speed bump on the road to a stronger world economy and more market gains.
看多的投资者希望这仅是全球经济走强和股市上涨路上的减速带。

5 . "We're now fairly bullish on the euro. It's actually one of our largest overweight positions, " he said.
我们现在相当看好欧元.实际上这是我们最大的加码仓位之一。

bunker

UK:  ['bʌŋkə(r)]

US:  ['bʌŋkər]

复数：bunkers  过去分词：bunkered  现在分词：bunkering  

n.

1.(兼充坐椅的)箱子,煤柜,(船上的)煤库;燃料仓;贮槽

2.燃料;煤舱

3.(进料用的)漏斗,煤斗,料斗

4.贮斗

5.暗堡

6.地下室,地下避弹室

7.粮箱

8.邦克〔姓氏〕

9.〔美俚〕同房囚犯,同房间的人,战友

10.浅沟;障碍;【军事】掩蔽壕,地堡;防护围墙;【高尔夫球】障碍洞

v.

1.把(煤等)堆入仓内

2.【高尔夫球】把(球)打入洼洞内;〔比喻〕使遇到障碍;使陷入困境

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1 . They saw two large holes where the bombs had torn through soil and reinforced concrete, to pierce what appeared to be an underground bunker.
他们看见了两个巨大的坑，这些坑是由爆炸撕裂泥土和加固混凝土后产生的，爆炸穿透了一个类似于地下堡垒的建筑。

2 . So with a bunker, there's few key points that I wanna talk about that will allow you, if you are beginning, to get out of the bunker.
如果你是初学者，我所要说的这几点可以让你，很轻松地球将击出沙坑。

3 . The UN nuclear watchdog says in a report that Iran has doubled the number of uranium enrichment centrifuges it has in an underground bunker.
联合国核监督机构在一份报告中显示，伊朗已经对地下掩体中的铀浓缩离心机的数量进行加倍。

4 . She was the only prominent candidate for death in this bunker who displayed an admirable and superior composure.
她是这个地下室中唯一显贵的和注定要死的妇女，并且表现出一种令人钦佩和胜人一筹的镇静态度。

5 . A player making a stroke on the bank of a bunker hits the ball to the top of the bank.
一名球员在沙坑的堤岸上打球，他把球打到堤的顶部。

bumblebee

UK:  ['bʌmb(ə)l.biː]

US:  ['bʌmb(ə)l.bi]

复数：bumblebees  

n.

1.扫除音响水雷用发音器

2.【动物;动物学】大黄蜂,土蜂,野蜂

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1 . That's why the mascot of Internet engineering, if it had one, is said to be the bumblebee.
这就是为什么网络工程的吉祥物，如果有的话，据说是一只大黄蜂。

2 . "If you want to ask a question of a bumblebee, you have to put yourself in the perspective of bumblebees, " Lotto said.
“如果想要问一个熊蜂的问题，就必须从熊蜂的角度着想，”洛托说。

3 . "Our show girls wear bumblebee outfits, " she said, gesturing to hostesses in yellow and black striped dresses with wings on their backs.
“我们公司的展场女郎穿着大黄蜂套装，”她一边说，一边做出穿着黄黑条纹衣服，背后带有翅膀的女主人样子。

4 . The bumblebee, unlike its more sophisticated honeybee relatives, did not indicate the food's location.
与更为老练的近亲蜜蜂不同，熊蜂不会指示食物的位置。

5 . and a security video showing Bumblebee (in his old VW Beetle mode) transforming in a parking garage.
还有大黄蜂（老式大众甲壳虫模式）在室内停车场变身的视频。